Mesenteric Panniculitis is a rare condition characterized by inflammation and fibrosis (thickening and scarring) of the fatty tissue (panniculus) that surrounds the mesentery, which is the fold of tissue that attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall.
The exact cause is not well understood, but it can be associated with other conditions, such as autoimmune diseases, infections, or previous abdominal surgery. Symptoms can vary widely, ranging from abdominal pain and discomfort to gastrointestinal issues, or it may be asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during imaging for other reasons.
Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies like CT scans, which can reveal characteristic findings, and sometimes biopsy is performed to rule out other conditions. Treatment may involve medications to reduce inflammation, such as corticosteroids, but management often depends on the severity of the symptoms and any underlying conditions.
Thus, mesenteric panniculitis falls under the broader umbrella of panniculitis, specifically relating to the inflammation of the mesenteric fat.
“Panniculitis refers to inflammation of the subcutaneous fat, which encompasses various types, including mesenteric panniculitis, where the inflammation specifically affects the mesenteric fat surrounding the intestines“
Panniculitis: 0.08, 0.4, 0.83, 5.47, 105, 215.47, 324.05, 631, 801.91, 931.22
